Environmental Impacts Of Gold Mine In South Africa

South Africa, gold mines continue poisoning communities

Radioactive dumps in communities. Johannesburg and surrounding communities' main concern are mine mountain dumps, made up of crushed, sand-like refuse materials known as tailings produced during the mining process, a complex mixture of metals and dust particles. Read more: The Kabwe lead mine, closed over 20 years …

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Acid Mine Drainage from Gold Mining in South Africa

This review critically examines the effects of AMD from the gold mines of South Africa and available options. We also critically analyse case studies, research …

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Gold mining's toxic legacy: Pollutant transport and

Oelofse S. Mine water pollution-acid mine decant, effluent and treatment: A consideration of key emerging issues that may impact the state of the environment. Emerging Issues Paper: Mine Water Pollut. 2008:83-91. [ Links ] 6. Rosner T, Van Schalkwyk A. The environmental impact of gold mine tailings footprints in the Johannesburg region, …

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All that glitters... Acid mine drainage: The toxic legacy of …

The name Witwatersrand, literally "White Water Ridge" in Afrikaans, isubiquitous in South Africa. The namesake ridge, often called the Rand,passes through Johannesburg. This highly erosion- resistant quartziteridge forms the north side of the Witwatersrand goldfields, a300-kilometer-wide ancient sedimentary basin con…

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Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining

Solid Waste . Digging up ore displaces huge piles of earth and rock. Processing the ore to produce metals generates immense quantities of additional waste, as the amount of recoverable metal is a small fraction of the total ore mass.In fact, the manufacture of an average gold ring generates more than 20 tons of waste.. Heap Leaching

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The Haunting Legacy of South Africa's Gold Mines …

Blyvooruitzicht is but one of thousands of abandoned mines scattered across South Africa, many from the gold industry. With recently shuttered mines adding to the massive impact of those left derelict …

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Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining—With Special Reference to South Africa

Gold mining has serious negative environmental impacts, especially due to pollution emanating from tailings storage facilities (TSFs, tailings dams, slimes dams). The most important forms of pollution from TSFs are acid mine drainage (AMD) and high levels of potentially toxic elements (PTEs). AMD arises from the high levels of pyrite in …

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An Environmental Disaster: A Critical Review of Kimberlite …

With the above in min, the study investigated large-scale diamond mining in Kimberley, South Africa. The case study used analysed documents and made use of key informant interviews and informal field observations to establish the impact of kimberlite diamond mining on the environment.

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AFRICA: the impact of mining on the …

Remarkable cases of mining pollution in Africa can be found mainly in the oil sector. And in this respect, Nigeria, Africa's largest oil producer, is one of the worst territories in terms of oil pollution. In a …

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Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining—With Special …

Uncontrolled acid mine drainage as a result of poor management of TSFs is the single most important negative impact that gold mining has on the environment [1, 2, 10, 12]. In South Africa acid mine drainage, mainly from gold mine TSFs/tailings …

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Harmful mining activities, environmental impacts …

Some of these damages in sub-Saharan Africa include abandoned pits and shafts in artisanal mining areas in West Africa, dumps from previous mining activities in South Africa, pollution of ground ...

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The impact of gold mining on the Witwatersrand on the …

The Witwatersrand has been subjected to geological exploration, mining activities, parallel industrial development and associated settlement patterns over the past century. The gold mines brought with them not only development, employment and wealth, but also the most devastating war in the history of South Africa, civil unrest, economical inequality, social …

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Environmental Injustice Case: Coal in South Africa

Region of South Africa and coal mines of Witbank and burg (red) (Drawn by Ereign). ... Impact on environment. Discarding coal produced in South Africa is more than 1.5 billion tons, with …

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environmental effects of gold mining in south africa

Gold Mine-environmental impacts and cost implications The uses of petroleum products in Driefontein Gold Mine include the following: ... Driefontein Gold Mine, South Africa. Related Searches. saldanha limestone extraction. attrition mill machine. wrightson ball mills 1926. mining hammer mill suppliers. vertical grinders manufacturers.

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A Systemic Analysis of the Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining …

Exploratory modelling of the impact of gold mining on groundwater in a strategic water area of South Africa was undertaken. A systems dynamics (SD) model was developed to simulate the impact of gold mining on water quality, focusing on groundwater contamination risk, within the context of competing developmental priorities around …

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Dust Deposition Impacts at a Liquidated Gold Mine Village …

This situation occurs in South Africa even though guidance for the management of dust disposition was created and established through the SANS1929:2005 dust-fall guideline and the National Dust Control Regulation of 2013. ... To assess the effects of dust deposition and its impacts on the gold mine village community, the …

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(PDF) Community Perceptions on Environmental and Social Impacts …

This study investigated the perceptions of communities on environmental and social impacts of nearby mines in Limpopo South Africa. Data was collected using a questionnaire administered to male ...

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Water Pollution and Contamination from Gold Mines: Acid …

The government itself recognised that: "…waste from gold mines constitutes the largest single source of waste and pollution in South Africa, and there is wide …

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The impact of environmental legislation on mining in …

THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION ON MINING IN SOUTH AFRICA' Mmagadi Mabiletsa" Willemien du Plessis*** 1 Introduction. The coming into being of a new democratic government brought a new and different approach to the agenda of development. This agenda encourages putting the interests of the people first, involving …

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Evaluating impacts of coal mining in South African environment…

This study, therefore, evaluates the impacts of coal mining in South Africa relative to achieving society 4.0 in the country. Mpumalanga province was used as a case study as mining activities are highly prevalent in this area. ... Evaluating impacts of coal mining in South African environment: A step to actualizing society 4.0. / Akinlabi ...

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Community Perceptions on Environmental and Social Impacts …

2. Description of the study area. The Bokoni platinum mine is one of the many mines in South Africa and has been in operation since 1963. The mine is situated about 80 km southeast of Polokwane City in Limpopo Province of South Africa with site coordinates of 24°17ʹ35.78"S and 29°51ʹ58.11"E (Figure 1).The mine sits on an …

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The environmental and socio-economic impact of mining …

The industrialisation of a landscape through mining can also result in an impact on the psychological well-being of especially rural communities. Indirect impacts may include food insecurity and climate change impacts. Visit the Mining and Environmental Justice Community Network of South Africa's page.

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A Systemic Analysis of the Environmental Impacts …

Exploratory modelling of the impact of gold mining on groundwater in a strategic water area of South Africa was undertaken. A systems dynamics (SD) model was developed to simulate the impact of …

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Perceptions of local communities regarding the impacts of …

In order to curb the problem of unemployment, communities, employees and their unions have made various proposals ranging from the nationalisation of mines, the institution of state-owned mines, and the beneficiation of raw materials in South Africa before exporting finished products to other countries (Limpitlaw, 2011).However, many …

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Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining—With …

South Africa acid mine drainage, mainly from gold mine TSFs/tailings dams/slime dams, "remains one of the country's most serious environmental and socio-economic issues" [ 1

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The impact of artisanal mining on rehabilitation efforts of …

In South Africa, the term 'abandoned mines' refers to those mines for which a closure certificate has not been issued and no party can be traced to assume responsibility for their liabilities. ... ' The environmental impact of small-scale gold mining in Ghana: Identifying problems and possible solutions ', The Geographical Journal 168 ...

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Evaluating Impacts of Coal Mining in South African environment…

it s d etrimental effects on the environment and climate of South Africa (Dunmade et al. 2019). This environmental contamination and pollution such as found in the soil, underground and surface ...

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Impacts of Coal Mining in Witbank, Mpumalanga Province of South Africa

Coal mining plays a critical role in the economy of South Africa though posing detrimental environmental effects on aquatic life and the terrestrial environments with one of the major impacts ...

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Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining With Special …

Studies on the environmental impacts of gold mining in South Africa often concentrate on areas close to TSFs, while impacts have been found over large areas and at signiﬁcant distances from ...

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A review of problems and solutions of …

Similarly, in South Africa, the closure of numerous mines, particularly in the gold mining sector, has showcased the importance of financial assurance for post-mining land rehabilitation and water ...

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(PDF) A critical review of the impact of South Africa's mine …

Aim: We reviewed South Africa's legal frameworks relating to mine closure, the winding-up of gold mining companies and the impact of sudden closure on the environment and communities.

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A critical review of the impact of South Africa's mine …

Blyvooruitzicht is a gold mining town located 6 km south-west of Carletonville in the Gauteng province, South Africa. Blyvoor gold mine commenced in 1937 and continued until August 2013, ... Liefferink M. Federation for a sustainable environment presentation on the efficacy of South Africa's environmental impact …

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The Haunting Legacy of South Africa's Gold Mines

Blyvooruitzicht is but one of thousands of abandoned mines scattered across South Africa, many from the gold industry. With recently shuttered mines adding to the massive impact of those left derelict years ago, the country faces a growing environmental, health, and social crisis created by a withering gold industry and …

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(PDF) Environmental impact of gold tailings and the long …

The gold mining industry in South Africa uses about 700,000 tons of lime per year worth 34 million rand (1 rand = 0,5 U.S. dollar). It is estimated that about ten percent of this is used to ...

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Gold mining's toxic legacy: Pollutant transport and

Oelofse S. Mine water pollution-acid mine decant, effluent and treatment: A consideration of key emerging issues that may impact the state of the environment. Emerging Issues …

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Environmental Affairs Mineral Resources

planning at various scales for South Africa's optimal growth path. Guiding good decision-making in the mining sector The Mining and Biodiversity Guideline provides a tool to facilitate the sustainable development of South Africa's mineral resources in a way that enables regulators, industry and practitioners to minimise the impact of mining ...

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The devastating impact of Gold Mining in South …

For 130 years South Africa has been exploiting its gold resources in Johannesburg. But at what cost? 278 abandoned mines and 200 mining dumps, that contain about 6 billion tons of waste, exist in …

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Sustainable Development in Mining Communities: …

Today South Africa is a leading global producer of platinum group metals, chromium, manganese, vanadium, gold, coal, iron ore and several other metals and minerals (Yager, 2021). Over 90 cities, towns, …

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The environmental impact of seepage from gold mine …

Gold mining in South Africa resulted in vast volumes of waste material, mainly in the form of tailings material. Poor management of most of the tailings dams resulted in the release of acid mine drainage that in some cases caused soil degradation and water contamination underneath and around these sites.

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The environmental impact of gold mine tailings …

The environmental impact of gold mine tailings footprints in the Johannesburg region, South Africa T. Rösner 7 A. van Schalkwyk Received: 20 April 1999 7 Accepted: 27 September 1999 T. Rösner (Y) Radian Environmental , Hertelsbrunnering 22, 67657 Kaiserslautern, Germany e-mail: thorsten.roesner6radian-kl Fax: c49-631-3401186 …

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